Data dictionaryEvery column, explained This is the complete layout of a USA Ag Data CSV export — no hidden fields, no surprises. If a value can't be verified, it ships empty rather than guessed. See the methodology for how values are sourced and scored.
Identity & role Column Meaning idStable record identifier in our database. farm_or_ranch_nameDisplay name of the farm, ranch, business, or person. entity_kindWhat kind of entity this is (person, farm business, trust, etc.). role_typePrimary role: landowner, operator, producer, farm business, absentee owner, parcel owner, ranch entity, or contact person. rolesAll roles observed across sources, semicolon-separated.
Addresses Mailing address is always present; physical and parcel addresses appear when sources provide them.
Column Meaning address_line1 / address_line2 / city / state / zipMailing address. physical_address_line1 / physical_city / physical_state / physical_zipPhysical location when it differs from mailing. parcel_address_line1 / parcel_city / parcel_state / parcel_zipSitus address of a matched parcel. county_name / county_fipsCounty of the record and its FIPS code.
Acreage Column Meaning acreage_totalTotal verified acres. Empty when acreage is not yet verified — we never guess. acreage_parcel_countNumber of parcels behind the acreage figure. acreage_proof_levelHow acreage was verified (e.g. parcel owner + situs address + deeded acre match, organic certification). farm_size_classBucketed size: under_10 through 1000_plus.
Quality scores (0–100) Column Meaning confidence_scoreHow confident we are this record is a real, current ag operation. fit_scoreHow well the record fits typical ag-prospect use. contactability_scoreStrength of available contact channels. freshness_scoreHow recently the record was seen in a source. source_diversity_scoreHow many independent sources corroborate it. conflict_risk_scoreRisk that sources disagree about this record.
Signals Column Meaning crop_signalsObserved crop evidence (corn, soybeans, wheat, …), semicolon-separated. livestock_signalsObserved livestock evidence (cattle, dairy, poultry, …). enrichment_signalsAdditional public evidence (storage bins, irrigation, organic, …).
Contact channels Phone and SMS fields are never included — they stay gated until DNC/TCPA compliance review clears them.
Column Meaning emailPublic business email, when available. websiteBusiness website. contact_form_urlPublic contact form.
Lineage & terms Column Meaning source_idsIdentifiers of every source that contributed to this record. source_typesSource classes (fsa_payments, parcel_assessor, organic_certification, …). last_seen_atMost recent time any source confirmed the record. permitted_use_noticeThe acceptable-use terms embedded in every row.